Glossary
Term definitions and Italian-to-English translations used across the IACS documentation.
Terms
Agriclaim
Land registration status in Malta indicating the land is actively farmed and eligible for agricultural subsidies and EU funding. Required for participation in CAP schemes. See also: Agridec.
Agridec
Land registration status in Malta indicating cultivated land not registered for subsidies. Farmers can switch to Agriclaim by submitting documentation to ARPA (typically July–August).
Anomalia
Italian: Anomaly. An error or discrepancy flagged during control checks. Stored in TCNT_ANOMALIA table.
Calcolo
Italian: Calculation. The process of computing aid amounts, penalties and adjustments. Tables prefixed TCLC_*.
Common Agricultural Policy
The European Union's system of subsidies and programmes supporting agriculture across member states. Structured around two pillars:
- Pillar I: Direct payments and market measures funded by EAGF
- Pillar II: Rural development co-financed via EAFRD
See also: CAP.
Commitment
Multi-annual obligation undertaken by a farmer, typically under agri-environment or climate measures. Examples include AECC, M11, ANC. Stored in TCOM_COMMITMENT table.
Conduzione
Italian: Conduction or Management. The relationship between a farmer and a parcel indicating who manages the land. Stored in SITICOND table with validity time windows.
Contract
Investment or project agreement under RDP measures. Stored in TCON_CONTRATTO table.
Controllo
Italian: Control or Check. Administrative or on-the-spot validation of applications and commitments. Tables prefixed TCNT_*.
Domanda
Italian: Application or Claim. An aid application submitted by a farmer. Main table: TDOM_DOMANDA.
Eco-Scheme
Environmental payment schemes under CAP 2023-2027. Six schemes available:
| Code | Name | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| ES1 | Biodiversity and Pollination | Support pollinators via flowering plants |
| ES2 | Integrated Pest Management | Reduce chemical pesticide use |
| ES3 | Bio-Mulch | Replace plastic mulch with biodegradable alternatives |
| ES4 | Multi-Species Swards | Improve soil health via diverse grass species |
| ES5 | Non-Productive Elements | Maintain hedgerows, buffer strips |
| ES6 | Certified Propagating Material | Use drought-tolerant, certified varieties |
Estrazione
Italian: Extraction or Sampling. The process of selecting applications or beneficiaries for inspection. Tables prefixed TESTR_*.
Fascicolo
Italian: Dossier or File. The farm registry record containing all administrative data for a holding. Main table: TFASCICOLO. See also: Registry.
Foglio
Italian: Sheet. A neighbourhood subdivision within a council, used in parcel identification. Part of the CSP system.
Graduatoria
Italian: Ranking. The ordered list of beneficiaries based on selection criteria. Tables prefixed TGRAD_*.
Land Parcel Identification System
Geospatial database identifying land parcels for agricultural management. Supports CAP eligibility verification. See also: LPIS.
Liquidazione
Italian: Liquidation or Payment authorisation. The process of authorising payment disbursement. Tables prefixed TEXP_DOM_LIQUIDAZIONE.
Modulo
Italian: Module or Section. A section within an application form. Stored in TDOM_MODULO_DECO.
Pagamento
Italian: Payment. Disbursement of funds to beneficiaries. Stored in TPAGAMENTO table.
Particella
Italian: Parcel. A land parcel identified by the CSP code (Council-Sheet-Particella). Stored in SITIPART and TPARCELS_MANAGEMENT.
Plant Protection Products
Authorised pesticides database required by EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009. Contains active substances, categorisations, permitted crops and legality status. Schema: PPP_REGISTRY. See also: PPP.
Quadro
Italian: Form or Frame. A section or panel within an application interface. Tables prefixed TQDO_*.
Registry
The farmer/customer register containing identity and holding information. Accessible via Main Menu > IACS > Customer Register. See also: Fascicolo.
Scheda
Italian: Card or Form. A form or card within an application module. Stored in TDOM_SCHEDA_MODULO.
Selezione
Italian: Selection. The process of choosing beneficiaries or inspection samples. Tables prefixed TSEL_*.
Single Crop Plan
Land use declaration module where farmers declare their cultivation activities. Also known as SCP. Publication process:
- Query latest plan version from SCP
- Verify plan not already official for campaign
- Download area list (cadastral sections)
- Publish to IACS
Schema: CROPPLAN. See also: Crop Plan.
SITI
Sistema Informativo Territoriale Integrato — Integrated Territorial Information System. A GIS platform supporting agricultural land management with 20+ years of experience. Contains:
SITISUOLO— land cover dataSITIPART— parcel dataSITICOND— conduction relationships
See also: Land Parcel Identification System.
Soil Organic Matter
Percentage (SOM%) of decomposed plant/animal material in soil. Typical range: 1–6%. Higher values indicate:
- Better soil fertility
- Increased nutrient holding capacity
- Improved water retention
Values >10–12% indicate peaty soils.
Titolo
Italian: Entitlement or Title. Payment rights under BPS or BISS. Stored in TTITOLO table. See also: Entitlements.
Workflow
State machine governing application or contract lifecycle stages. Definitions stored in TWOR_DEF_WORKFLOW. Transitions logged in TWOR_LOG_TRANSITION.
Organisations
Abaco Group
Software company developing the IACS system for Malta and other regions. Operates as a subsidiary of Diagram S.p.A. alongside Agronica, AgriConsulting and Netsens.
ARPA
Agriculture and Rural Payments Agency. Malta's paying agency responsible for:
- Managing and disbursing EU and national funds to beneficiaries
- Implementing direct payment schemes under CAP
- Verifying eligibility and maintaining records
MAFA
Ministry for Agriculture, Fisheries and Animal Rights. Malta's government body responsible for national agricultural policies and EU regulation compliance.